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Norwegian Open division competitor at the 2017 IPSC Rifle World Shoot
shooting-sports/3-gun-competition

3-Gun Competition

3-Gun is a dynamic shooting sport where competitors use three firearms: a rifle, pistol, and shotgun. Stages are designed to test speed and accuracy across varying distances and target types.

how to start 3 gun
3 gun competition for beginners
3 gun equipment list
3 gun divisions explained
what is 3 gun
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01 // LEARN

#01

What is 3-Gun Competition?

Understanding this shooting discipline

3-Gun is a dynamic shooting sport where competitors use three firearms: a rifle, pistol, and shotgun. Stages are designed to test speed and accuracy across varying distances and target types. Shooters engage steel, paper, and clay targets while navigating through courses of fire.

The sport has grown rapidly with organizations like 3-Gun Nation and USPSA Multigun hosting national championships. Local "outlaw" matches at clubs provide accessible entry points for new competitors.

Types & Variations

Outlaw 3-Gun (club matches)
3-Gun Nation
USPSA Multigun
UML (Unlimited Multigun League)

02 // START

#02

Getting Started with 3-Gun

Equipment, costs, and tips for beginners

Getting into 3-gun doesn't require starting with top-tier gear. Focus on safety fundamentals, basic equipment, and finding welcoming places to learn. The community is generally helpful to newcomers who show up prepared with the right attitude.

Essential Equipment

What you need to get started

1Semi-automatic rifle (AR-15 platform common)
2Semi-automatic pistol (9mm or larger)
3Semi-automatic or pump shotgun
4Multiple magazines for each firearm
5Sturdy belt and holster setup

Safety & Rules

Know these before your first shot

1Muzzle discipline is paramount - 180 rule applies
2Finger off trigger until sights on target
3Unload and show clear at stage end
4Follow Range Officer commands exactly
5Know your division rules before competing

Pro Tips for Beginners

Advice from experienced shooters

Start with outlaw matches before major competitions
Master each firearm individually first
Practice transitions between guns
Invest in a quality belt setup before upgrading guns
Bring more ammo than you think you need

What Does 3-Gun Cost?

Realistic budget expectations

Getting Started

$2,000-3,500

Basic equipment to begin

Competitive Setup

$5,000-15,000+

Quality gear for serious shooters

Per event/match:$30-75 per match
Ammo per session:$80-150 (rifle + pistol + shotgun)

Hidden costs to consider: 3-gun has the highest startup cost of action sports. Start with club matches using existing firearms before investing in race gear.

3-Gun Division Comparison

Compare your options

TypeBest For
Tactical/Limited

Iron sights or 1x optics. Standard capacity magazines. Most accessible.

Beginners and those using existing firearms
Open Division

Any optics, extended magazines, compensators allowed. Highest equipment cost.

Experienced competitors seeking maximum performance
Heavy Metal

.308 rifle, .45 ACP pistol, 12ga shotgun. Iron sights required.

Shooters who want a challenge with full-power calibers

03 // ASK

#03

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about 3-gun

New to 3-gun? These are the most common questions from shooters exploring this discipline. The shooting community is generally welcoming and happy to help newcomers.

Find answers to common questions about 3-gun competition. Can't find what you're looking for? Contact us and we'll help you out.

Entry-level 3-gun can start around $2,000-3,000 for basic firearms. Most club matches allow you to compete with standard equipment. As you advance, competitors often invest $5,000+ in race guns and gear.

Yes, many outlaw matches welcome pump shotguns and basic equipment. You may be at a competitive disadvantage against semi-autos, but the experience is valuable for learning the sport.

Common divisions include Tactical/Limited (iron sights, standard capacity), Open (optics, extended magazines), and Heavy Metal (308/45ACP/12ga). Club matches often have local division variations.

Typical matches require 100-150 rifle rounds, 100-150 pistol rounds, and 25-50 shotgun shells. Always bring 20% extra and check match announcements for specific round counts.

04 // FIND

#04

Upcoming Events

Find 3-gun events near you

View details
OCT
29

Club practice - 600 & 1,000

Competition

Club practice - 600 & 1,000 at Alliance Rifle Club in Malvern, OH. Check with the host club for match details, start times, and registration.

Thursday, October 29, 2026
Alliance Rifle ClubAlliance Rifle Club, Malvern, OH
View details
OCT
29

Open Trap Shooting, Milton Rifle & P{istol closed

Competition
Trap

Open Trap Shooting, Milton Rifle & P{istol closed at Rock County Rifle and Pistol Club, Inc. in Janesville, WI. Check with the host club for match details, start times, and registration.

Thursday, October 29, 2026
Rock County Rifle and Pistol Club, Inc.Rock County Rifle and Pistol Club, Inc., Janesville, WI
View details
OCT
29

MGAC Ladies Day- Ladies Shoot for Free!

Competition
Ladies

Ladies shoot for free all day (main line and 600yd only) on the first and last Thursday of each month!

Thursday, October 29, 2026
Manatee Gun & Archery ClubManatee Gun & Archery Club, Myakka City, FL
View details
OCT
29

22 Rimfire Challenge Wed at 4:30 PM - Last shoot of the Season!

Competition
Youth

https://www.williamssportsmansclub.com [email protected] Don’t miss out!  Bring your favorite .22 rimfire rifle whether it is a bolt gun, lever action, pump, single shot or semi-auto.  The targets will be “Pumpkins!”  (Actually orange clay pigeons). Distance will be about 75 yards (closer for you iron sight shooters).  Come on out about 4:00 if you want to help set up.  It is getting dark quicker so we will be done by about 6:00.  See you there!  Questions?  Call Martin at (928) 853-2298 or email [email protected] Youth Rifle Practice / Skill Building Shoot

Thursday, October 29, 2026
Williams Sportsman's ClubWilliams Sportsman's Club, Williams, AZ
View details
OCT
29

Youth Air Rifle

Competition
Youth

Call club after 4pm at <span>(330) 544-3993 </span><span>to verify we are open.</span>

Thursday, October 29, 2026
Western Reserve Fish and Game Preservation AssociationWestern Reserve Fish and Game Preservation Association, Warren, OH
View details
OCT
29

CCW Renewal and Initial Class

Competition
CCW

CCW Renewal and Initial Class at Madison Society Foundation in Oakdale, CA. Check with the host club for match details, start times, and registration.

Thursday, October 29, 2026
Madison Society FoundationMadison Society Foundation, Oakdale, CA