Article Info
Lawsuit Targets National Park Gun Ban

| Scope | |
|---|---|
| Jurisdiction | Federal |
| Impact | national |
| Key Entities | |
| Lead plaintiff organization filing the lawsuit | Second Amendment Foundation (SAF) |
| Co-plaintiff advocacy organization | Firearms Policy Coalition (FPC) |
| Private citizen co-plaintiff asserting Second Amendment carry rights | Gary Zimmerman |
| Federal agency whose building firearms policy is under challenge | National Park Service (NPS) |
| Named defendant responsible for enforcing 18 U.S.C. § 930(a) | U.S. Attorney General |
| Legal Issues | |
| |
| What It Means | |
| |
| Timeline | |
| January 1, 1990 | 18 U.S.C. § 930(a) enacted, banning firearms in federal facilities including NPS buildings |
| June 23, 2022 | Supreme Court issues New York State Rifle & Pistol Association v. Bruen decision establishing historical-tradition test |
| April 2, 2025 | SAF files lawsuit; named AG Pam Bondi fired by President Trump same day |
| Related Laws | |
Lawsuit Targets National Park Gun Ban
SAF and FPC are challenging the 35-year-old federal law that forces you to disarm before entering a park visitor center
From The Boise Gun Club Handbook
The Second Amendment Foundation is suing to let law-abiding gun owners carry inside National Park Service buildings — the same parks where you can already carry on the trails outside.
Driving the news: SAF, joined by the Firearms Policy Coalition and Idaho-style plaintiff Gary Zimmerman — described as an ordinary citizen who wants to carry for self-defense at national parks — filed suit against the U.S. Attorney General challenging 18 U.S.C. § 930(a). That's the 1990 federal statute that bans firearms inside federal facilities, including park visitor centers and ranger stations.
The legal hook: The complaint leans hard on Bruen (2022), arguing the Supreme Court already settled this. If carrying arms publicly for self-defense is presumptively protected, the government needs a historical tradition to justify the prohibition — and SAF says it can't find one.
"Campers wishing to carry a firearm for self-defense in these parks are made to disarm before stepping foot inside a visitor center or ranger station to obtain a permit to camp. That's not a choice any law-abiding American should have to make." — Adam Kraut, SAF Executive Director
The practical absurdity: You can carry your sidearm on a 10-mile backcountry hike through grizzly country, but the moment you walk into the visitor center to pick up your camping permit, you're a criminal if you don't disarm first. The lawsuit frames this as exactly the kind of unconstitutional half-measure Bruen was meant to end.
Yes, but: Opposition is real and vocal. Critics argue park buildings are federal facilities like courthouses or military bases — places where the gun-free rule has long-standing legal footing. Some social media pushback has been sharp, with opponents contending that visible firearms near building entrances serve as an early-warning tool for law enforcement.
Reality check: The "sensitive places" carve-out has survived past challenges, and courts have interpreted it differently since Bruen. This case won't be resolved fast. Lower courts are still sorting out where Bruen's historical-tradition test draws the line on public buildings, and this lawsuit will land in that same unsettled territory.
What to watch: How the court defines "sensitive place" is the whole ballgame here. If the government can show a historical tradition of disarming people in government-operated public buildings, the ban survives. If it can't, 35 years of NPS policy changes overnight — and the precedent would ripple into other federal facilities well beyond national parks.
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