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Cowboy action shooting competitor in period costume with lever-action rifle
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Cowboy Action Shooting

Cowboy Action Shooting (CAS) is a shooting sport that combines Old West firearms with themed scenarios. Competitors use single-action revolvers, lever-action rifles, and side-by-side or pump shotguns in timed stages.

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01 // LEARN

#01

What is Cowboy Action Shooting?

Understanding this shooting discipline

Cowboy Action Shooting (CAS) is a shooting sport that combines Old West firearms with themed scenarios. Competitors use single-action revolvers, lever-action rifles, and side-by-side or pump shotguns in timed stages. The sport is governed by SASS (Single Action Shooting Society).

A unique aspect of CAS is the required period costume - shooters adopt aliases and dress in Old West attire. The community emphasis on fun and camaraderie makes cowboy action one of the most welcoming shooting sports for newcomers.

Types & Variations

Traditional (standard SASS)
Gunfighter (two revolvers)
Wild Bunch (1911 pistols)
Mounted Shooting

02 // START

#02

Getting Started with Cowboy Action

Equipment, costs, and tips for beginners

Getting into cowboy action doesn't require starting with top-tier gear. Focus on safety fundamentals, basic equipment, and finding welcoming places to learn. The community is generally helpful to newcomers who show up prepared with the right attitude.

Essential Equipment

What you need to get started

1Two single-action revolvers (.357/.45 Colt)
2Lever-action rifle (.357/.45 Colt)
3Side-by-side or pump shotgun
4Leather holster rig and belt
5Period-appropriate costume

Safety & Rules

Know these before your first shot

1All firearms must be pre-1899 design or replicas
2Period costume required (1800s Old West)
3No black or camouflage clothing
4Adopt a unique alias
5Spirit of the game - sportsmanship first

Pro Tips for Beginners

Advice from experienced shooters

Borrow or rent equipment before buying
Join a club posse for mentorship
Start with basic costume - upgrade over time
Match your rifle and revolver calibers for simplicity
Attend a match as a spectator first

What Does Cowboy Action Cost?

Realistic budget expectations

Getting Started

$1,500-3,000

Basic equipment to begin

Competitive Setup

$4,000-8,000+

Quality gear for serious shooters

Per event/match:$15-30 per match
Ammo per session:$40-80 (200+ rounds typical)

Hidden costs to consider: Buy used guns - the cowboy community is generous with advice. Budget $200-500 for basic costume and leather.

Cowboy Action Caliber Selection

Compare your options

TypeBest For
.38 Special / .357 Magnum

Shoot .38 Special loads in .357 guns. Light recoil, affordable, works in rifle and pistol.

Most shooters - best balance of cost, recoil, and availability
.45 Colt

Traditional caliber. More recoil, more expensive ammo. Authentic feel.

Traditionalists who prioritize authenticity over economy
.44-40 / .44 Magnum

Classic calibers. .44-40 is period-correct. .44 Magnum allows lighter .44 Special loads.

Collectors seeking period authenticity or those with existing .44s

03 // ASK

#03

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about cowboy action

New to cowboy action? These are the most common questions from shooters exploring this discipline. The shooting community is generally welcoming and happy to help newcomers.

Find answers to common questions about cowboy action shooting. Can't find what you're looking for? Contact us and we'll help you out.

A basic firearms setup costs $1,500-3,000 for quality used guns. Add $200-500 for leather gear and costume. Many clubs have loaner guns and members willing to help new shooters get started.

Yes, period costume is required for all SASS matches. However, you can start simple with jeans, boots, a Western shirt, and a hat. More elaborate costumes develop over time as part of the fun.

.38 Special/.357 Magnum is the most popular choice - light recoil, affordable ammo, and matches rifle/pistol caliber. .45 Colt is traditional but more expensive. Most competitors shoot .38 Special loads.

Every SASS member adopts a unique alias (shooting name) that fits the Old West theme. Aliases are registered to prevent duplicates. Examples include historical figures, fictional characters, or creative Western names.

04 // FIND

#04

Upcoming Events

Find cowboy action events near you

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AUG
10

CQB Instructor Course

Competition
Instructor

CQB Instructor Course at Ouachita Parish Rifle Range in West Monroe, LA. Check with the host club for match details, start times, and registration.

Monday, August 10, 202600:00:00
Ouachita Parish Rifle RangeOuachita Parish Rifle Range, West Monroe, LA
View details
AUG
10

Trap League - Trap Field - Paul Bauer

Competition
Trap

Trap League - Trap Field - Paul Bauer at Pitcairn-Monroeville Sportsman's Club, Inc. in North Versailles, PA. Check with the host club for match details, start times, and registration.

Monday, August 10, 2026
Pitcairn-Monroeville Sportsman's Club, Inc.Pitcairn-Monroeville Sportsman's Club, Inc., North Versailles, PA
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AUG
10

Chinese Gun Club of Hawaii CMP EIC Pistol Matches

Competition

Chinese Gun Club of Hawaii CMP EIC Pistol Matches at Civilian Marksmanship Program in P O Box 32719 Juneau, AK. Check with the host club for match details, start times, and registration.

Monday, August 10, 202600:00:00
Civilian Marksmanship ProgramCivilian Marksmanship Program, P O Box 32719 Juneau, AK
View details
AUG
10

Monday Night Trap! Open to the public!

Competition
Trap
Night Shoot

No registration needed, just wander on by between 6-8:30 pm.

Monday, August 10, 2026
Izaak Walton League of America, York Chapter #67Izaak Walton League of America, York Chapter #67, Dallastown, PA
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AUG
10

First Shots Course - | 704Firearms

Competition

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Monday, August 10, 2026
704 Firearms704 Firearms, Matthews, NC
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AUG
10

Cowboy Scores are Posted for

Cowboy Action

for this year’s dates. Download PDF Scores Below All Shootin Irons were workin fine with Quick Trigger Tim gettin his First Win, congratulations Tim ! Got a bit warm in the afternoon but we pulled through to make it a great shoot although two shooters left there memory back in their Buckboard, we won’t make mention of any names, lol Cowboy 10-12-25 Marauders Officers

Monday, August 10, 2026
Mainville Sportsmen's ClubMainville Sportsmen's Club, Bloomsburg, PA